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National Merit Semifinalists and Commended Students by State

By May 1, 2024September 19th, 2025National Merit, PSAT, PSAT Classes

The National Merit Scholarship Corporation (NMSC) honors between 52,000 and 58,000 students each year. In the Class of 2026, there were more than 41,000 Commended Students and just over 17,000 Semifinalists. More than 90% of Semifinalists will qualify as Finalists, and fewer than 50% of Finalists will be awarded scholarships. Below is a record of how many students were honored in each state since 2021.

Semifinalist targets are set by state based on the total number of high school juniors in a class.  As you can see in the table below, the actual number of Semifinalists changes over time. Some fluctuation arises because the allocation is only a target, and actual counts depend on how many students are at or around the cutoff. The table below shows the approximate number of Semifinalists by state each year. For the Class of 2026, the PSAT Selection Index required to reach Semifinalist standing ranged from 210 to 225. For a better understanding of how PSAT scores are calculated and used for National Merit, see Compass’s post on National Merit Semifinalist Cutoffs.

StateClass of 2026
Semifinalists
Class of 2025
Semifinalists
Class of 2024
Semifinalists
Class of 2023
Semifinalists
Class of 2022
Semifinalists
Class of 2021
Semifinalists
Class of 2020
Semifinalists
Alabama228267263243215227228
Alaska31363537383639
Arizona409401394387283295316
Arkansas141134126169141140152
California2172210320372148210019422250
Colorado287272306279298270274
Connecticut193177170159184194197
Delaware47434640434541
Florida10089729981017928879868
Georgia620624614550503456509
Hawaii60745755636362
Idaho9010210093767892
Illinois748738676655715694669
Indiana333304295318353340332
Iowa138156155132170162165
Kansas136142144153166143151
Kentucky200202201199224205219
Louisiana220238198233234233229
Maine57535751747272
Maryland348296306281370296295
Massachusetts282294336359344341283
Michigan470511493465541542523
Minnesota266288274287271288326
Mississippi153155163149141141144
Missouri281276292305337332305
Montana48454549444744
Nebraska10911811183109103114
Nevada185162161162114112110
New Hampshire51556570737273
New Jersey511474429389615594495
New Mexico111941021099110292
New York99210899999669751035974
North Carolina523518486511485494511
North Dakota26283530332826
Ohio490582518560695681661
Oklahoma214214203184177180197
Oregon188205187173183182170
Pennsylvania612583563627682721675
Rhode Island50504940525056
South Carolina225234250235212197220
South Dakota46414534373639
Tennessee306319305344346332305
Texas1673171415351571133914411327
Utah199195195196149157155
Vermont27332328323338
Virginia489394467397417369405
Washington388358322324382343369
West Virginia66666359666254
Wisconsin287289280310307314319
Wyoming20242526241620
District of Columbia37473130342839
U.S. Boarding School158165140125125180N/A
U.S. Territories434538294127N/A
Studying Abroad86112786689103N/A

Commended Students are honored based on a national cutoff that recognizes approximately the top 3% of junior PSAT takers. For the Class of 2026, students needed to have at least a 210 Selection Index (approximately a 1400 total score). States with high Semifinalist cutoffs typically see a much higher ratio of Commended students. New Jersey, for example, which has the highest Semifinalist cutoffs in the country, has six times as many Commended Students as Semifinalists. Many of its PSAT takers fall just a bit short of its demanding cutoff.


State
Class of 2026
Commended
Class of 2025
Commended
Class of 2024
Commended
Class of 2023
Commended
Class of 2022
Commended
Class of 2021
Commended
Class of 2020
Commended
Alabama14111377162141120149
Alaska24248152113
Arizona557605486425660511473
Arkansas106866965796341
California6840608862575968410472356937
Colorado579563561573656399617
Connecticut709644660710674644655
Delaware84879599115105107
Florida1824157314681784178712421482
Georgia12439439401159121210211041
Hawaii124112120101146119103
Idaho7667641131067754
Illinois1888200719301880185117352156
Indiana531545502479465406496
Iowa775848107597393
Kansas113149139170181134198
Kentucky12111391157165165174
Louisiana219176161173179113124
Maine63506265504839
Maryland129011141051119372210571180
Massachusetts1754152714921317144715791480
Michigan965892917994957723911
Minnesota438386400458568549504
Mississippi53713262932952
Missouri326287273261333289336
Montana8512010108
Nebraska63514060545875
Nevada781055760118100109
New Hampshire999377729710389
New Jersey3199263527982984244125602442
New Mexico023014282518
New York3378276830502817226228802954
North Carolina1151948840930871882839
North Dakota0601000
Ohio9999079151002915748858
Oklahoma39702078613954
Oregon318242266285183298346
Pennsylvania1511142814121403135711651358
Rhode Island96776968545886
South Carolina19720163235229103156
South Dakota60142718010
Tennessee521456561496473352466
Texas4653378039704243430734483833
Utah686749841088684
Vermont27452324191734
Virginia1912164012871724168216121615
Washington129511571045100487910301057
West Virginia01100000
Wisconsin216226228258259214224
Wyoming0400200
District of Columbia230177177229162184196
U.S. Boarding School652545655726592666N/A
U.S. Territories000010N/A
Studying Abroad565566510589570528N/A
Art Sawyer

Art graduated magna cum laude from Harvard University, where he was the top-ranked liberal arts student in his class. Art pioneered the one-on-one approach to test prep in California in 1989 and co-founded Compass Education Group in 2004 in order to bring the best ideas and tutors into students' homes and computers. Although he has attained perfect scores on all flavors of the SAT and ACT, he is routinely beaten in backgammon.

5 Comments

  • Gary says:

    Art,

    We are from Florida and our son scored 218 which appears to be borderline. However, in the 2014-2015 report above the ratio of commended students to semifinalist is significantly low. How does this impact the cutoff for Florida.

    Thanks

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Gary,
      Thanks for paying such close attention to the numbers. The ratio doesn’t directly impact the cutoff; it’s more of an indicator. Semifinalists are allocated based on high school population. In 2014-2015, that was about 0.5% of all juniors in a state. Florida was the 4th largest state and saw the 4th most Semifinalists. Commended Students are not allocated. How many Commended a state ends up with depends on a) how many students took the PSAT b) how strong those students were and c) how many of those students ended up as NMSF rather than Commended. Florida’s PSAT taking rate is not as high as in some other states, so it ranked 6th in entrants. Those entrants also achieved honors at a slightly lower rate (about 2.9% were NMSF or Commended versus a national average of 3.6%). The net result of everything I just threw at you is that Florida ended up with a low Commended to SF ratio. What could impact Florida’s cutoff is if the state suddenly increased its percentage of PSAT-takers (in particular, high scoring test-takers). Florida has been emphasizing state-paid testing, but I think they have had some budget issues with full implementation. I am not aware of any major changes for the class of 2018.

  • Gary says:

    Art,

    Thank you for your reply. I just talked to the National Merit Corporation and asked specific questions regarding last year’s test results for Florida and got the following responses:
    1) The number of semifinalist…..879
    2) The number of commended……1431
    3) The number of entrants…….69500

    It is interesting to note the increase in commended students from the test year you provided. The number of semifinalists and entrants appears to have changed only modestly. The increase in the commended cutoff would have the effect of lowering the number of commended students to be more in line with the test year you observed. This could mean that changes in the semifinalist cutoff may not change as much as predicted. What do you think?

    Thanks

    • Art Sawyer says:

      Gary,
      Thanks for the data on the class of 2017. It prompted me to see if NMSC has published a more current Annual Report than the one I published. It now has the 2015-2016 report available (their printed reports take forever to come out) on the class of 2016. Here are the Florida numbers:
      Entrants 69,066
      Commended 1,400
      Semifinalist 807

      It looks like the class of 2015 was an anomaly. I went back and looked at the classes of 2012, 2013, and 2014, and they are closer to that of 2015 and 2016 than they are to 2015. It does look like Florida hit a recent high last year for Commended. I don’t think we can tell much from that. If we read it as “Florida seems to be doing better in honored students,” then I’d actually be concerned about more upward pressure on the NMSF cutoff, not less. Compared to the class of 2016 data, though, the change is negligible.

  • Elly says:

    Mr. Sawyer,
    I have been following your analysis on PSAT, it is the most comprehensive one out there. It must be a very challenging task since the organizer does not share adequate information. Thank you so much for your insight.

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